![]() In addition to the “iron curtain” that had descended across Eastern Europe, Churchill spoke of “communist fifth columns” that were operating throughout western and southern Europe. ![]() In particular, he warned against the expansionistic policies of the Soviet Union. Churchill began by praising the United States, which he declared stood “at the pinnacle of world power.” It soon became clear that a primary purpose of his talk was to argue for an even closer “special relationship” between the United States and Great Britain-the great powers of the “English-speaking world”-in organizing and policing the postwar world. Truman joined Churchill on the platform and listened intently to his speech. Currently, Larres is working on his latest book entitled Enlightened Self-Interest: The United States and the 'Unity of Europe' from Truman to Obama.In one of the most famous orations of the Cold War period, former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill condemns the Soviet Union’s policies in Europe and declares, “From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in the Adriatic, an iron curtain has descended across the continent.” Churchill’s speech is considered one of the opening volleys announcing the beginning of the Cold War.Ĭhurchill, who had been defeated for re-election as prime minister in 1945, was invited to Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri where he gave this speech. Secretaries of State and Transatlantic Relations. driven globalization on the political, economic and cultural transformation processes in Europe and elsewhere on the geo-strategic developments in the post-Cold War world and also on the history, politics and economics of European integration.Īmong Larres' numerous publications include: Churchill's Cold War The Politics of Personal Diplomacy Blackwell Companion to Europe since 1945 and The U.S. Larres' work focuses on the repercussions of U.S. Larres is an expert on transatlantic relations and on American, German and British foreign policies in comparative perspective. Kissinger chair in foreign policy and international relations at the Library of Congress. Previously, Larres was a professor in international relations at the University of London, the Jean Monnet professor at Queen's University Belfast, and held the Henry A. ![]() Larres has been selected as a fellow of the International Institute of Strategic Studies (IISS), the UK's Royal Historical Society, the American Academy of Political Science, and the IDEAS Centre for International Affairs, Diplomacy and Strategy at the London School of Economics (LSE). At present he is a visiting professor at Yale University and a senior research fellow at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies. Klaus Larres is professor of history and international affairs at the University of Ulster. How can this apparent contradiction be explained? What were Churchill's motives? Klaus Larres revisits these issues and argues that Churchill's policies were coherent and made contributions toward possible solutions in a creative way. Churchill's summit diplomacy of the years 1953–55, however, called for German unification on the basis of neutrality and the peaceful end of the East-West conflict. ![]() Winston Churchill's 1946 "iron curtain" speech was the opening shot in the Cold War for Stalin, Khrushchev, and most other Soviet leaders.
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